What is the first stage in Erikson's Stages of Development?

The correct choice, Trust vs. Mistrust, represents the first stage in Erikson's Stages of Development, which occurs from birth to approximately 18 months. During this critical period, infants rely heavily on caregivers to provide consistent care, affection, and safety. When their basic needs are met consistently, infants develop a sense of trust and security. This foundational trust influences their ability to form relationships and feel confident in the world around them as they grow.

If infants experiences inconsistent care, neglect, or fear, they may struggle with feelings of mistrust, which can lead to difficulties in forming relationships later in life. This stage is essential because it lays the groundwork for subsequent developmental stages, each of which builds on the emotional and social skills established during this initial period.