What is the term for a slow heart rate defined as less than 60 beats per minute?

The term for a slow heart rate, defined as fewer than 60 beats per minute, is bradycardia. This condition indicates that the heart is beating more slowly than normal, which can be a sign of various underlying health issues or can occur in healthy individuals, particularly well-trained athletes. Recognizing bradycardia is essential in health assisting as it can impact a patient's overall cardiovascular health and may require further evaluation or monitoring.

In contrast, tachycardia refers to an abnormally fast heart rate, typically over 100 beats per minute, while arrhythmia indicates any irregularity in the heartbeat, which can manifest as either too fast or too slow. Hypertension, on the other hand, relates to high blood pressure and does not pertain to heart rate directly. Understanding these terms helps in accurately assessing and reporting patient conditions in a healthcare setting.