Which technique involves scrubbing instruments with brushes and detergent?

The technique involving scrubbing instruments with brushes and detergent falls under sanitation. Sanitation refers to the process of cleaning and removing dirt, debris, and microorganisms from surfaces and instruments to reduce the risk of infection. This is typically achieved through the use of appropriate cleaning agents, such as detergents, and physical actions like scrubbing.

Sanitation is essential in healthcare settings to maintain a clean environment and ensure that instruments are safe for use. While sterilization is a more rigorous process aimed at completely eliminating all forms of microbial life, including spores, it typically involves physical methods such as autoclaving rather than manual scrubbing. Aseptic technique focuses on preventing contamination by ensuring that sterile conditions are maintained during medical procedures, and disinfection involves using chemical agents to kill most pathogens on surfaces rather than thorough cleaning with brushes and detergents. Therefore, the processes that involve scrubbing with brushes and detergent align with the principles of sanitation.